Audiology

Audiology Is the Science of Hearing

Audiology is a branch of science concerned with the assessment, protection, diagnosis and rehabilitation of the hearing and balance systems. The fields of audiology include developing and applying appropriate tools, methods and techniques so that this assessment can be carried out in clinical or experimental settings, and interpreting the results; applying appropriate treatment methods for hearing loss and balance problems (hearing aids, cochlear implants, auditory training, vestibular rehabilitation); and preparing and implementing hearing conservation and early intervention programs (newborn hearing screening, noise protection programs).

The authority to practice in the scientific and health field of audiology is represented by the professional known as the "audiologist". Since 2011, audiology has been a profession officially defined and recognized by the Republic of Türkiye. Because the field of service is very broad and the number of trained professionals is small, the launch of undergraduate education in audiology became inevitable.

The audiologist:

a) Performs diagnostic tests and rehabilitation, under the direction of a specialist physician, in the diagnosis of hearing- and balance-related disorders, and determines, selects and programs the devices to be used for hearing rehabilitation.

b) Carries out work aimed at protecting hearing health and preventing hearing loss.

c) Takes part in hearing screening programs and performs the tests in these programs.

d) Carries out noise measurements and makes the necessary recommendations on hearing conservation.

e) Performs hearing- and balance-related nerve monitoring during surgical procedures when deemed necessary by the surgeon.

f) Adjusts devices implanted in the ear during and after surgery.

g) Performs auditory perception assessment and rehabilitation.

h) Takes part in preparing education programs related to hearing.

Established within the Bahçeşehir University Faculty of Health Sciences, the undergraduate Department of Audiology offers a four-year undergraduate education. Graduates are awarded the title of "audiologist". Audiologists have a wide range of employment opportunities, mainly in hospitals, the private sector, universities, special education institutions and the public sector.